National Mathematics Day is celebrated on 22 December to commemorate the birth anniversary of Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan. This day was first declared on 26 February 2012 by former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh and has been celebrated annually since then. It is a tribute to Ramanujan and his significant contributions to mathematics.
Who was Ramanujan?
Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on 22 December 1887 in Erode, Madras Presidency, in a Tamil Iyengar Brahmin family. He was a self-taught mathematician and often referred to as “the man who knew infinity.” Despite not having formal training in mathematics, he displayed remarkable talent and was able to solve trigonometry problems at the age of 12. Ramanujan later attended Trinity College in England, where he gained recognition for his mathematical achievements. He passed away on 29 April 1920.
Personality and Spiritual Life
Ramanujan was described as a shy and quiet individual with a pleasant demeanor. He led a simple life at Cambridge. His devotion to his family deity, Namakkal, Namagiri Thayar (Goddess Mahalakshmi), was a source of inspiration for his work. Ramanujan often attributed his mathematical insights to divine influence, expressing that an equation held meaning to him only if it expressed the idea of God.
While Ramanujan’s religious beliefs were described as orthodox Hinduism, it is important to understand that his spirituality has been romanticized by Westerners and Indian biographers. His strict vegetarianism and his belief in the truthfulness of all religions were notable aspects of his life.
Short Essay On Mathematics Day 150 Words In English
Mathematics Day celebrates the subject of mathematics, which has made life easier for people. There are two days dedicated to this celebration. The first is World Mathematics Day, an online competition held on 14 March 2007, where students and math enthusiasts from around the world participate to win gold medals and certificates.
In India, National Mathematics Day is celebrated on 22 December in honor of Srinivasa Ramanujan, a renowned Indian mathematician. His remarkable contributions to the field of mathematics are celebrated on this day. The aim of both these days is to encourage the practice of mathematics among students and overcome the fear that many have towards the subject.
Significance of National Mathematics Day
The significance of National Mathematics Day lies in its goal to increase awareness about mathematics and foster a positive attitude towards learning the subject. On this day, mathematicians, teachers, and students receive training in mathematics, and research is conducted in various areas of the field. It serves as a platform to highlight the importance of mathematics and its practical applications in everyday life.